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- <text id=90TT0586>
- <title>
- Mar. 05, 1990: Lord of the Rings
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Mar. 05, 1990 Gossip
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 38
- Lord of the Rings
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Impresario of thrills and chills, Kenneth Feld is America's
- master showman and intrepid purveyor of big-top entertainment
- to the world
- </p>
- <p>By Jane Van Tassel--With reporting by Stacey Welling/Las Vegas
- and Don Winbush/Montgomery
- </p>
- <p> As the houselights dim in the Garrett Coliseum in
- Montgomery, the ringmaster's voice rattles the rafters: "Ladies
- and gentlemen, children of all ages! Producer Kenneth Feld
- proudly presents the 119th edition of Ringling Bros. and Barnum
- & Bailey Circus, the Greatest Show on Earth! Take one! We're
- rolling! Lights! Camera! Action!" But wait--what kind of show
- is this? Flickering lights in Ring 2 reveal a scene right out
- of a silent film. Two Keystone Kop cars have collided, while
- clowns dressed as cops and criminals strike up a dance.
- </p>
- <p> "Hold it! Cut!" bellows the Ring Master. "That's not what
- I mean. We need the Greatest Show on Earth! Lights! Camera!
- Circus!" A bright spotlight shines on a bejeweled woman riding
- an Asian elephant, who leads a circus parade with all the
- trappings: clowns on unicycles, clowns on stilts, 20 women and
- 20 men dressed in antebellum costumes, more elephants,
- acrobats, a tableau wagon pulled by horses. The grandest
- entrance is saved for the platinum-haired animal trainer Gunther
- Gebel-Williams, who bounds into the arena astride a prancing
- white horse.
- </p>
- <p> Welcome to the circus, 1990, and the world of Kenneth Feld,
- who is currently flying as high as one of his daring trapeze
- artists. The head of Irvin Feld and Kenneth Feld Productions,
- based in suburban Washington, he is the world's leading
- producer of live entertainment. Feld not only commands three
- traveling units of the Greatest Show on Earth, but he is also
- the creator of five touring Walt Disney's World on Ice
- spectacles and has just completed work on the new $20 million
- Siegfried & Roy magic show, which opened Feb. 1 in Las Vegas.
- </p>
- <p> The Lord of the Rings, 41, oversees a family-owned empire
- that is expected to collect $250 million in revenues this year,
- double the level of four years ago. Last year his attractions
- were seen by an estimated 20 million people in Europe, South
- America and Asia, as well as 20 million in more than 150 cities
- in the U.S. Says Feld: "Our international circus and ice shows
- cross all cultural and political boundaries. You don't need to
- understand a specific language."
- </p>
- <p> A Feld show is a mixture of world-class performances, a
- sensory overload of color and music, and roller-coaster pacing.
- Calculating that the attention span of the average child is
- about 8 1/2 minutes, he cuts most acts to their best eight.
- Feld's formula includes a dash of gimmickry to pack 'em in. In
- 1985 it was the "Living Unicorn," a goat whose horns had been
- surgically fused. The stunt drew criticism from animal-rights
- activists but boosted ticket sales by more than 20%. Says Feld:
- "P.T. Barnum would have been proud."
- </p>
- <p> Feld inherited the business and his know-how from his
- father, the late Irvin Feld, a flamboyant promoter who bought
- the faltering circus from John Ringling North for $8 million
- in 1967. At the time, the acts and the performers were aging.
- The show had only a dozen clowns, some in their 70s and 80s.
- The senior Feld threw out the freak shows, hired new acts,
- stepped up the pace of the show and started the world's first
- clown college. Determined to get the best performers, he bought
- an entire West German circus for $2 million in 1968 just to
- snare its star, Gebel-Williams. After the younger Feld
- graduated from Boston University in 1970, he didn't have to run
- away from home to join the business he wanted to pursue. He
- became the ringmaster when his father died in 1984.
- </p>
- <p> A typical Feld circus unit is a major logistical production
- that travels in its own 45-car train, costs $600,000 a week to
- operate and employs some 140 performers, 120 stagehands and 90
- animals. Each show has its own star attraction. Feld's biggest
- has been wild-animal trainer Gebel-Williams, 55, who is on a
- two-year farewell tour after a career of more than 11,000
- performances and 500 stitches from mishaps with sharp-clawed
- cats. Gebel-Williams changed the nature of animal training by
- developing close bonds with his animals, which range from
- Bengal tigers to Lipizzaner stallions. Nine of his elephants
- have been with him for 30 years. With Gebel-Williams retiring,
- Feld has hired a new star trainer, 29-year-old Flavio Togni of
- Italy, who performs with his family and a menagerie of 15
- elephants, 42 stallions, a white rhinoceros, two tigers and a
- black panther.
- </p>
- <p> Feld has become an ice-rink impresario as well. The company
- created an ice show under license from the Disney company in
- 1981 and now has five touring companies. One of the shows,
- which stars Mickey Mouse, features 60 skaters (average age:
- 21), who perform scenes from such cartoons as Steamboat Willie
- and Fantasia. The skaters need 245 costumes, which contain
- "enough spandex to cover a football field," the promoters say.
- </p>
- <p> The latest Feld spectacular is the Siegfried & Roy magic
- show. Staged in the $25 million theater of the new Mirage
- Hotel, the show features the illusionists in an epic, space-age
- story populated by a cast of 70 performers. Among the two dozen
- animals in the show are Siegfried & Roy's rare white tigers,
- which the performers have bred with the help of the Cincinnati
- Zoo.
- </p>
- <p> The man behind all this bombast is a buttoned-down, short
- (5 ft. 5 in.) dervish of an executive who travels 500,000 miles
- a year and writes all his business down on yellow legal pads
- so that he can keep track of the hundreds of decisions he makes
- each day. "You don't do this if you don't love it," he says.
- "The pressure is a killer." His family complains that he is
- never home for dinner, but his three daughters enjoy the fringe
- benefits of attending rehearsals and meeting the clowns.
- </p>
- <p> Feld's biggest concern is keeping his shows fresh in an age
- when young people have a high and still rising threshold for
- amazement. His search for new talent and incredible feats is
- never-ending, but that's the way he likes it. Says Feld:
- "Nobody in the world has a job like this." Spoken like P.T.
- Barnum!
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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